This section guides you how to write the conclusion and the abstract sections.
The summary in the conclusion should be distinguished from the abstract and or the overview in the introduction in the sense that it should be conclusive.
First, indicate the overall contribution of your system:
We present YOUR SYSTEM that improves ... YOUR TASK.
Then, conclude the key contributions of specific methods:
Our METHOD shows the state-of-the-art accuracy on ASPECTS.
Our METHOD is found to be more effective in ASPECTS.
If the impact of your work reaches the point that it can make a significant contribution to the field, describe its broader impacts:
Our model allows FIELD to OVERCOME EXISTING CHALLENGES.
Finally, mention how you plan to release relevant resources (if possible):
All our resources including the dataset, models, and source codes are available through our open source project in URL.
The future work in the conclusion should be more explicit than the future directions of discussions in the analysis in the sense that it should specify your next steps of this research.
First, indicate the key challenges that you would address as the next steps:
Despite great peformance, our model still lack in CHALLENGES.
Then, illustrate your plan to handle such challenges:
We plan to tackle CHALLENGES using METHODS.
It is a common practice to have the main title (with catchy words) describing the overall objective and the secondary title (with specific terms) indicating the key methods.
The abstract is the face of the paper that will get readers interested in your work. Make sure that the writing in the abstract does not seem redundant to the one in the introduction although their contents may overlap.
The abstract is a standalone section such that it should be comprehensive on its own. Also, the introduction should be not a continuation of the abstract; in other words, the introduction should not assume that the reader already read the abstract.
Describe the importance and/or progress of your task:
YOUR TASK has been heavily explored due to its IMPORTANCE.
APPROACH has achieved remarkable results on YOUR TASK.
Indicate the main challenges you address in this work:
However, CHALLENGES still have not been resolved.
Introduce the main gist of your work
This paper presents YOUR APPROACH that uses METHODS.
Describe how your methods can overcome the challenges:
METHOD 1 and METHOD 2 are used to overcome CHALLENGE 1.
METHOD 3 are used to overcome CHALLENGE 2.
Group methods addressing the same challenge and give more specifics if needed.
Illustrate the experimental design:
Our models are experimented on DATASETS.
Summarize the key findings:
Our best MODEL achieves the state-of-the-art accuracy of ##.#% and shows strengths in ASPECTS.
Emphasize the main contribution of the paper:
To the best of our knowledge, it is the first work to ...
Our resource is useful for ...