Figures
Image Format
Before including figures, make sure the followings:
Export all images to PDF format. Converting image files (e.g., PNG) to PDF does not render well; you must export the vectorized images to PDF.
Crop white margins around the image. If you use Mac OS or Linux, you can simply type the following command in a terminal, which will crop
image.pdf
and save it toimage-crop.pdf
:$ pdfcrop image.pdf image-crop.pdf
Figures in Column
Use the following template to include figures in column:
\begin{figure}[htbp!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\columnwidth]{img/image.pdf}
\caption{Description.}
\label{fig:name}
\end{figure}
Use the following options for all figures:
\begin{figure}[htbp!]
\centering
The width can be configured proportionally. The following example sets the width to 0.9 * \columnwidth
:
\includegraphics[width=0.9\columnwidth]{img/image.pdf}
If the figure seems too large, use scale
instead of width
as the option for \includegraphics
:
\includegraphics[scale=0.5]{img/image.pdf}
Make sure the label starts with the prefix fig:
.
Figures in Page
Use the following template to include tables that expand to the full page.
\begin{figure*}[htbp!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{img/image.pdf}
\caption{Description.}
\label{fig:name}
\end{figure*}
Use the
\textwidth
option instead of\columnwidth
for\resizebox
.See the other explanations for the Figures in Column.
Sub-Figures
Use the following template to create sub-figures.
\begin{figure}[htbp!]
\centering
\begin{subfigure}{\columnwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\columnwidth]{img/image.pdf}
\caption{Sub-figure 1.}
\label{tab:name-1}
\end{subfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{\columnwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\columnwidth]{img/image.pdf}
\caption{Sub-figure 1.}
\label{tab:name-1}
\end{subfigure}
\caption{Description.}
\label{tab:name}
\end{figure}
The
subfigure
environment requires thesubcaption
package.Put
\vspace{0.5em}
at the end of every sub-figure except for the very last one.See Figures in Page to create sub-tables that expand to the full page.
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